Aloc107211 said:
Is there anything that can make the old gas better in any kind of way besides adding more gas to dilute it?
No!
Gasoline is a highly complex chemical mixture of various petroleum products most of which are very volatility (i.e. evaporate easily) and/or oxidize easily (i.e. burns readily.) Once those particular components evaporate, oxidize and separate, there's no known way (short of refining it all over again) to reverse the process to restore old gas to it's original chemical composition. Depending on exactly how far along the disintegration process (i.e. evaporation, oxidation, separation) has progressed; which depends on a multitude of different things; your year-old gas may or may not still combust when injected into the engine.
All of the various products sold to deal with the effects of old gas (with the sole exception of dry gas? which "binds" with any water in the fuel so it'll burn off during combustion) are
only effective if they're added to "fresh" gas
before it ages (i.e. you need to add them to the gas "before" it's stored it for extended periods.) The
only viable way to reduce the effects of stale/bad gas is either drain it all out of the tank beforehand or add as must fresh gas to it as possible to "dilute" the old stuff enough so it'll combust properly and not cause problems. If the old gas has disintegrated far enough, even adding fresh gas to it that might not be enough to save your system from being damaged as the old stuff "will" be heavier than the new gas and, if not mixed thoroughly, will sink back to the bottom of the tank where the "feed tube" will pick it up and send it to the injectors.
So, fill her up with as much "new" gas as possible (a higher octant will help as the "diluted mix" will most likely still be at least close to 87) and then burn thru the whole tank as quickly as possible so the old stuff doesn't have time to separate back out and cause problems. Personally I'd try to burn it all up in one go as, if you leave it parked for any significant period at all (e.g. a few days), the old stuff will likely separate back out and sink to the bottom of the tank! :thumbsdown:
Also, as I noted before, adding extra additives to this first fill-up is completely optional (except for the dry gas which will be
essential to remove the water buildup that has occurred over the past year!) They won't necessarily hurt anything, but they also will NOT help restore the lost properties of the old gas. So, if you do use them, do so with the intent of achieving the "other" benefits they may provide.